Acne Treatment

Expert Care For Acne

Most people develop acne — the most common skin condition — to some degree, but it primarily affects teenagers undergoing hormonal changes. Northwest Dermatology Group is your source for acne treatment in Bingham Farms and the surrounding areas.

Acne may be mild (a few, occasional pimples), moderate (inflammatory papules), or severe (nodules and cysts). Treatment depends on the severity of the condition.

What Causes Acne?

Acne is primarily a hormonal condition driven by male or 'androgenic' hormones, which typically become active during the teenage years. Sensitivity to such hormones, combined with bacteria on the skin, and fatty acids within oil glands, cause acne. Common sites for acne are the face, chest, shoulders, and back — the sites of oil glands.

Acne lesions include whiteheads, blackheads, small bumps, and nodules and cysts.

Though acne is essentially a normal physiologic occurrence, certain conditions may aggravate the condition, including:

• Fluctuating hormone levels around the time of menses (women)
• Manipulating (picking/prodding) acne lesions
• Clothing (for example, hats and sports helmets) and headgear

Acne Treatment

Only three types of drugs have proven to be effective for the treatment of acne — benzoyl peroxide, retinoids, and antibiotics. Most people require at least one or two agents, depending on the severity of their acne.

• Benzoyl peroxide, available as an over-the-counter product and by prescription, targets surface bacteria which often aggravate acne. Irritation (dryness) is a common side effect.
• Retinoids (vitamin A derivatives), for example Retin-A, Differin, Tazorac, treat blackheads and whiteheads, the first lesions of acne. The most common side effect is irritation.
• Antibiotics, either topically applied to the skin or taken orally, control surface bacteria and reduce inflammation. Antibiotics are more effective when combined with benzoyl peroxide or retinoids.
• Hormone therapy may be helpful for some women with acne, especially for those with signs and symptoms of androgen excess.

Acne Prevention

To prevent acne and reduce its damage to your skin, follow these tips:

• Choose a cleanser specially formulated for acne. These products often contain salicylic acid or benzoyl peroxide.
• Clean your face gently, as trauma to the acne breakouts may worsen the acne or cause scarring.
• If you need to use a moisturizer, use only light, noncomedogenic moisturizers which do not aggravate acne.
• If you are a woman, use an oil-free foundation. Heavy makeup that blocks pores may cause a flare-up.

Get the best care from Michigan's top Acne Dermatologists

As experts in Acne treatment, our dermatologists are able to prescribe the best possible treatment for your type of Acne. Schedule an appointment, and let us help you get started on your journey to clear and healthy skin.